Railway Reservation System project

December 09, 2021

                                      Project Objective


Indian railway network deals and process bulk data every day. To make the processing task easier and saving correct information into the file system will help this organization to grow more and more and supports in our Indian economy growth. Among various tasks performed within this organization reservation of tickets is also a common task which takes place every day, so to manage this task efficiently, a new computer oriented system is required. In order to maintain privacy and security for each customers, each customers will have a valid login id and password to access their account and using their particular, they will able to make their reservation. Proper payment has been implemented and provided within the system, to make secure payment and keep their payment resources secured. Using the concepts of object oriented programming, this project has been divided into different modules which is to be carried out by classes and methods and final  touch given by the objects which are allowed to access their variables and methods of a particular class.


                                          Proposed System

While using with this new Railway Reservation System , passengers will be provided with two options at this project home page and these two are: – Register and Login. If candidates do not have their account, they can create a new account and after completion allowed to access this system to carry out the task of making their reservation. If existing passengers have their account, they can access it by using their passenger id and password. Passengers will be allowed to search between source and destination and check availability of seats on particular date. Once the particular train will be selected, they can fill the information form along with total number of passengers and select appropriate payment source to make their final payment for making final confirmation of their reservation

Railway Reservation System Source Code

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
#include<fstream.h>
char f[10]="f";
char s[10]="s";
int addr,ad,flag,f1,d,m,i,amt;
float tamt;
class login
{
public:
char id[100];
char pass[100];
char *password;
void getid()
{
cout<<"Enter your id:";gets(id);
password=getpass("Enter the password:");
strcpy(pass,password);
}
void displayid()
{
cout<<"Id:";puts(id);
cout<<"Password:";puts(pass);
}
};
class detail
{
public:
int tno;
char tname[100];

char bp[100];
char dest[100];
int c1,c1fare;
int c2,c2fare;
int d,m,y;
void getdetail()
{
cout<<"Enter the details as follows\n";
cout<<"Train no:";cin>>tno;
cout<<"Train name:";gets(tname);
cout<<"Boarding point:";gets(bp);
cout<<"Destination pt:";gets(dest);
cout<<"No of seats in first class & fare per ticket:";
cin>>c1>>c1fare;
cout<<"No of seats in second class & fare per ticket:";
cin>>c2>>c2fare;
cout<<"Date of travel:";cin>>d>>m>>y;
}
void displaydetail()
{
cout<<tno<<"\t"<<tname<<"\t"<<bp<<"\t"<<dest<<"\t";
cout<<c1<<"\t"<<c1fare<<"\t"<<c2<<"\t"<<c2fare<<"\t";
cout<<d<<"-"<<m<<"-"<<y<<"\t"<<endl;
}
};
class reser
{
public:
int pnr;
int tno;
char tname[100];
char bp[10];
char dest[100];
char pname[10][100];
int age[20];
char clas[10];
int nosr;
int i;
int d,m,y;
int con;


float amc;
void getresdet()
{
cout<<"Enter the details as follows\n";
cout<<"Train no:";cin>>tno;
cout<<"Train name:";gets(tname);
cout<<"Boarding point:";gets(bp);
cout<<"Destination pt:";gets(dest);
cout<<"No of seats required:";cin>>nosr;
for(i=0;i<nosr;i++)
{
cout<<"Passenger name:";gets(pname[i]);
cout<<"Passenger age:";cin>>age[i];
}
cout<<"Enter the class f-first class s-second class:";
gets(clas);
cout<<"Date of travel:";cin>>d>>m>>y;
cout<<"Enter the concession category\n";
cout<<"1.Military\n2.Senior citizen\n";
cout<<"3.Children below 5 yrs\n4.None\n";
cin>>con;
cout<<"............END OF GETTING DETAILS............\n";
}
void displayresdet()
{
cout<<"...............................................\n";
cout<<"...............................................\n";
cout<<"Pnr no:"<<pnr;
cout<<"\nTrain no:"<<tno;
cout<<"\nTrain name:";puts(tname);
cout<<"Boarding point:";puts(bp);
cout<<"Destination pt:";puts(dest);
cout<<"No of seats reserved:"<<nosr;
for(i=0;i<nosr;i++)
{
cout<<"Passenger name:";puts(pname[i]);
cout<<"Passenger age:"<<age[i];
}

cout<<"\nYour class:";puts(clas);
cout<<"\nDate of reservation:"<<d<<"-"<<m<<"-"<<y;
cout<<"\nYour concession category:"<<con;
cout<<"\nYou must pay:"<<amc<<endl;
cout<<"***********************************************\n";
cout<<".........END OF RESERVATION.................\n";
cout<<"***********************************************\n";
}
};
class canc
{
public:
int pnr;
int tno;
char tname[100];
char bp[10];
char dest[100];
char pname[10][100];
int age[20];
int i;
char clas[10];
int nosc;
int d,m,y;
float amr;
void getcancdet()
{
cout<<"Enter the details as follows\n";
cout<<"Pnr no:";cin>>pnr;
cout<<"Date of cancellation:";cin>>d>>m>>y;
cout<<"...........END OF GETTING DETAILS...........\n";
}
void displaycancdet()
{
cout<<"...........................................\n";
cout<<"...........................................\n";
cout<<"Pnr no:"<<pnr;
cout<<"\nTrain no:"<<tno;
cout<<"\nTrain name:";puts(tname);
cout<<"Boarding point:";puts(bp);

cout<<"Destination pt:";puts(dest);
cout<<"\nYour class:";puts(clas);
cout<<"no of seats to be cancelled:"<<nosc;
for(i=0;i<nosc;i++)
{
cout<<"Passenger name:";puts(pname[i]);
cout<<"passenger age:"<<age[i];
}
cout<<"\nDate of cancellation:"<<d<<"-"<<m<<"-"<<y;
cout<<"\nYou can collect:"<<amr<<"rs"<<endl;
cout<<"*****************************************\n";
cout<<".........END OF CANCELLATION.............\n";
cout<<"*****************************************\n";
}
};
void manage();
void can();
void user();
void database();
void res();
void reserve();
void displaypassdetail();
void cancell();
void enquiry();
void main()
{
clrscr();
int ch;
cout<<"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
cout<<".......WELCOME TO RAILWAY RESERVATION SYSTEM..........\n";
cout<<"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
do
{
cout<<"^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^MAIN MENU^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n";
cout<<"1.Admin mode\n2.User mode\n3.Exit\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
cout<<endl;
switch(ch)

{
case 1:
database();
break;
case 2:
user();
break;
case 3:
exit(0);
}
}while(ch<=3);
getch();
}
void database()
{
char *password;
char *pass="12345678";
password=getpass("Enter the admininistrator password:");
detail a;
fstream f;
int ch;
char c;
if(strcmp(pass,password)!=0)
{
cout<<"Enter the password correctly \n";
cout<<"You are not permitted to logon this mode\n";
goto h;
}
if(strcmp(pass,password)==0)
{
char c;
do
{
cout<<"...........ADMINISTRATOR MENU...........\n";
cout<<"1.Create detail data base\n2.Add details\n";
cout<<"3.Display details\n4.User management\n";
cout<<"5.Display passenger details\n6.Return to main menu\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;


cout<<endl;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
f.open("t.txt",ios::out|ios::binary);
do
{
a.getdetail();
f.write((char *) & a,sizeof(a));
cout<<"Do you want to add one more record?\n";
cout<<"y-for Yes\nn-for No\n";
cin>>c;
}while(c=='y');
f.close();
break;
case 2:
f.open("t.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary|ios::app);
a.getdetail();
f.write((char *) & a,sizeof(a));
f.close();
break;
case 3:
f.open("t.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary|ios::app);
f.seekg(0);
while(f.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{
a.displaydetail();
}
f.close();
break;
case 4:
manage();
break;
case 5:
displaypassdetail();
break;
}
}while(ch<=5);

f.close();
}
h:
}
void reserve()
{
int ch;
do
{
cout<<"1.Reserve\n2.Return to the main menu\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
cout<<endl;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
res();
break;
}
}while(ch==1);
getch();
}
void res()
{
detail a;
reser b;
fstream f1,f2;
time_t t;
f1.open("t.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
f2.open("p.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary|ios::app);
int ch;
b.getresdet();
while(f1.read((char *) &a,sizeof(a)))
{
if(a.tno==b.tno)
{
if(strcmp(b.clas,f)==0)
{
if(a.c1>=b.nosr)

{
amt=a.c1fare;
addr=f1.tellg();
ad=sizeof(a.c1);
f1.seekp(addr-(7*ad));
a.c1=a.c1-b.nosr;
f1.write((char *) & a.c1,sizeof(a.c1));
if(b.con==1)
{
cout<<"Concession category:MILITARY PERSONNEL\n";

b.amc=b.nosr*((amt*50)/100);
}
else if(b.con==2)
{
cout<<"Concession category:SENIOR CITIZEN\n";
b.amc=b.nosr*((amt*60)/100);
}
else if(b.con==3)
{
cout<<"Concession category:CHILDERN BELOW FIVE\n";
b.amc=0.0;
}
else if(b.con==4)
{
cout<<"You cannot get any concession\n";
b.amc=b.nosr*amt;
}
srand((unsigned) time(&t));
b.pnr=rand();
f2.write((char *) & b,sizeof(b));
b.displayresdet();
cout<<"------------------------------------------------------\n";
cout<<"--------------Your ticket is reserved-----------\n";
cout<<"-----------------End of reservation menu-------\n";
}
else
{
cout<<"**********Sorry req seats not available********\n";

}
}
else if(strcmp(b.clas,s)==0)
{
if(a.c2>=b.nosr)
{
amt=a.c2fare;
addr=f1.tellg();
ad=sizeof(a.c2);
f1.seekp(addr-(5*ad));
a.c2=a.c2-b.nosr;
f1.write((char *) & a.c2,sizeof(a.c2));
if(b.con==1)
{
cout<<"Concession category:MILITARY PRESONNEL\n";
b.amc=b.nosr*((amt*50)/100);
}
else if(b.con==2)
{
cout<<"Concession category:SENIOR CITIZEN\n";
b.amc=b.nosr*((amt*60)/100);
}
else if(b.con==3)
{
cout<<"Concession category:CHILDERN BELOW FIVE\n";
b.amc=0.0;
}
else if(b.con==4)
{
cout<<"You cannot get any concession\n";
b.amc=b.nosr*amt;
}
f2.write((char *) & b,sizeof(b));
b.displayresdet();
cout<<"---------------------------------------\n";
cout<<"--------Your ticket is reserved--------\n";
cout<<"------------End of reservation---------\n";
}
else


{
cout<<"********Sorry req no of seats not available*******\n";
}
}
getch();

goto h;
}
else
{
flag=0;
}
}
if(flag==0)
{
cout<<"............Wrong train no......................\n";
cout<<"......Enter the train no from the data base.....\n";
}
f1.close();
f2.close();
getch();
h:
}
void displaypassdetail()
{
fstream f;
reser b;
f.open("p.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
f.seekg(0);
while(f.read((char *) & b,sizeof(b)))
{
b.displayresdet();
}
f.close();
getch();
}
void enquiry()
{

fstream f;
f.open("t.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
detail a;
while(f.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{
a.displaydetail();
}
getch();
}
void cancell()
{
detail a;
reser b;
canc c;
fstream f1,f2,f3;
f1.open("t.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
f2.open("p.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
f3.open("cn.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
cout<<"**********CANCELLATION MENU*********\n";
c.getcancdet();
while(f2.read((char *) & b,sizeof(b)))
{
if(b.pnr==c.pnr)
{
c.tno=b.tno;
strcpy(c.tname,b.tname);
strcpy(c.bp,b.bp);
strcpy(c.dest,b.dest);
c.nosc=b.nosr;
for(int j=0;j<c.nosc;j++)
{
strcpy(c.pname[j],b.pname[j]);
c.age[j]=b.age[j];
}
strcpy(c.clas,b.clas);
if(strcmp(c.clas,f)==0)
{
while(f1.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{

if(a.tno==c.tno)
{
a.c1=a.c1+c.nosc;
d=a.d;
m=a.m;
addr=f1.tellg();
ad=sizeof(a.c1);
f1.seekp(addr-(7*ad));
f1.write((char *) & a.c1,sizeof(a.c1));
tamt=b.amc;
if((c.d==d)&&(c.m==m))
{
cout<<"You are cancelling at the date of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*60)/100);
}
else if(c.m==m)
{
cout<<"You are cancelling at the month of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*50)/100);
}
else if(m>c.m)
{
cout<<"You are cancelling one month before the date of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*20)/100);
}
else
{
cout<<"Cancelling after the departure\n";
cout<<"Your request cannot be completed\n";
}
goto h;
displaycancdet();
}
}
}
else if(strcmp(c.clas,s)==0)
{
while(f1.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{

if(a.tno==c.tno)
{
a.c2=a.c2+c.nosc;
d=a.d;
m=a.m;
addr=f1.tellg();
ad=sizeof(a.c2);
f1.seekp(addr-(5*ad));
f1.write((char *) & a.c2,sizeof(a.c2));
tamt=b.amc;
if((c.d==d)&&(c.m==m))
{
cout<<"You are cancelling at the date of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*60)/100);
}
else if(c.m==m)
{
cout<<"You are cancelling at the month of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*50)/100);
}
else if(m>c.m)
{
cout<<"You are cancelling one month before the date of departure\n";
c.amr=tamt-((tamt*20)/100);
}
else
{
cout<<"Cancelling after the departure\n";
cout<<"Your request cannot be completed\n";
}
goto h;
displaycancdet();
}
}
}
}
else
{
flag=0;

}
}
h:
if(flag==0)
{
cout<<"Enter the correct pnr no\n";
}
f1.close();
f2.close();
f3.close();
getch();
}
void can()
{
int ch;
do
{
cout<<".................CANCELLATION MENU.........\n";
cout<<"1.Cancell\n2.Return to the main menu\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
cout<<endl;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
cancell();
break;
}
}while(ch==1);
getch();
}
void user()
{
login a;
int ch;
cout<<"*****************************************************\n";
cout<<"***********WELCOME TO THE USER MENU**\n";
cout<<"****************************************************\n";
char *password;

fstream f;
f.open("id.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
char id[100];
puts("Enter your id:");gets(id);
password=getpass("Enter your password:");
while(f.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{
if((strcmp(a.id,id)==0)&&(strcmp(a.pass,password)==0))
{
do
{
cout<<"1.Reserve\n2.Cancell\n3.Enquiry\n4.Return to the main menu\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
cout<<endl;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
reserve();
break;
case 2:
cancell();
break;
case 3:
enquiry();
break;
}
}while(ch<=3);
goto j;
}
else
{
d=1;
}
}
if(d==1)
{
cout<<"Enter your user id and password correctly\n";
}

getch();
j:
}
void manage()
{
int ch;
fstream f;
char c;
login a;
cout<<".........WELCOME TO THE USER MANAGEMENT MENU........\n";
do
{
cout<<"1.Create id data base\n2.Add details\n";
cout<<"3.Display details\n4.Return to the main menu\n";
cout<<"Enter your choice:";
cin>>ch;
cout<<endl;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
f.open("id.txt",ios::out|ios::binary);
do
{
a.getid();
f.write((char *) & a,sizeof(a));
cout<<"Do you want to add one more record\n";
cout<<"y-Yes\nn-No\n";
cin>>c;
}while(c=='y');
f.close();
break;
case 2:
f.open("id.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary|ios::app);
a.getid();
f.write((char *) & a,sizeof(a));
f.close();
break;
case 3:
f.open("id.txt",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);

f.seekg(0);
while(f.read((char *) & a,sizeof(a)))
{
a.displayid();
}
f.close();
break;
}
}while(ch<=3);
getch();
}

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